Organic food: understanding certification labels and the limits of health promises

Choosing organic food should begin with understanding the label and product documentation, rather than promises that all foods called organic are better for health.

Organic describes a system of production requirements

USDA AMS presents organic production within the framework of United States standards and certification, with requirements for production practices. This is an example of a specific certification system, rather than evidence that every product labeling itself organic has been certified.

When buying in Vietnam, identify the standard under which the product is declared, the certification body and the certified scope. Do not extend certification for one establishment or one item to all of a seller's products.

A label does not answer every question about food

A claim about a process does not replace information about hygiene during harvest, transport and storage. An organic label alone also cannot establish that a specific product has higher nutrient levels without an appropriate comparison.

This article therefore makes no promises about preventing disease, treating illness or food being completely free of risk. Those claims require evidence beyond certification of a production method.

Information buyers can verify

  • The name of the standard and the certification documents cited.
  • The products, establishments and validity period covered by certification.
  • The origin of the batch and storage information.
  • Quality figures with specified methods and test samples.

Using an organic input, such as vermicompost, should not be considered sufficient to call all resulting produce organic. An evidence-based choice involves checking the declared scope and maintaining appropriate safe practices after purchase.

Read more: What is organic agriculture? From principles to managing the entire production system; Is vermicompost suitable? Weighing benefits and limitations.

References

Composting worms and vermicomposting: understand the system before using its products
Composting worms have wonderful effects in medicine and many diverse applications in other fields.